Why this book matters:
Technical debt: Design, risk and beyond
This is a practical and strategic guide to one of the most underestimated challenges in software development: technical debt. Contrary to the popular belief that technical debt is merely messy code, it encompasses poor communication, rushed architectural decisions, cultural gaps, and misaligned incentives between business leaders and engineers.

Who this book is for:
Software architects
CTOs and tech leads
Product owners and managers
Startup founders
Consultants and due diligence experts
Book structure & topics:
Part 1:
Why technical debt happens
- Business pressure: “Ship it fast!” vs. doing it right
- Architectural mistakes and rushed decisions
- Team growth and the absence of shared documentation
- Lack of CI/CD, automated testing, and quality gates
- Technology choices based on hype (Hype-Driven Development)
Part 2:
How to prevent debt accumulation
- Early decisions to prevent technical debt
- Architecture principles aimed to reduce technical debt
- Modularity, microservices, and designing clear boundaries
- Engineering practices: CI/CD, testing, code reviews, linters
- The role of product owners in shaping architecture
- How to sell “technical debt work” to the business
- Communication and coordination debt between teams
- Building healthy team and system connections from the start
- Frameworks for making sound early decisions
Part 3:
When you already have technical debt
- Early decisions to prevent technical debt
- Automated tools for technical debt detection and visualisation
- Release teams, code ownership, and technical leadership
- Legacy code and technical debt
- Refactoring strategies: big bang vs. incremental improvement
- How to split services right, not just fast
- Analysing communication and architectural coupling
- Communication debt: hidden and dangerous form of a technical debt
- AI-driven development: new forms of invisible debt
- Due diligence in technology: how to audit what debt you are buying
- Technical culture clashes in cross-regional acquisitions
Part 4:
Beyond the code: debt and its consequences
- Real-world case studies: startups killed by unmanaged debt
- Financial modelling: what your debt really costs
- Final advice for architects, developers, and product leaders
About the Authors
Enterprise Architect · Consultant · Product Strategist
Maxim Silaev
Maxim brings his experience and practice of building scalable, secure, and resilient systems, especially in high-pressure industries such as fintech and payments. He specialises in enterprise architecture, legacy modernisation, and solving the organisational conflicts that often manufacture hidden technical debt. Maxim is also an expert in technical leadership and cross-team alignment, with a track record of taking products from idea to market in complex and demanding environments. His work bridges technology, business goals, and human systems.

Software Architect · Technical Consultant · Delivery Coach
Nikita Golovko
Nikita shares his experience in designing and building robust software systems for fast-growing technology companies. As a software architect, he helps teams to regain control over their technical debt through strategic refactoring, process improvement, and smart application of various architectural patterns. He is expert in solving complex trade-offs, guide decision-making under pressure or within time constraints, and foster cultures of technical excellence. He believes that software architecture is primarily a continuity, intention and conversation.
